Frequently asked questions about acne
Acne is a skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, resulting in blackheads, pimples, and sometimes deeper nodules or cysts that can be painful.
Acne is caused by an overproduction of sebum (skin oil), clogged hair follicles, bacteria and inflammation. Hormonal changes, certain medications, diet and stress can also play a role.
Acne is a chronic skin condition that results from a combination of clogged pores, inflammation, and bacteria. Pimples are a symptom of acne and occur when a clogged pore becomes inflamed. While pimples can occur individually, acne is a systemic condition that often causes many pimples and other skin blemishes at the same time.
Hormonal acne is a form of acne caused by hormonal changes in the body. It often occurs during puberty, the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and menopause. In adults, it can often appear along the jawline and lower face.
Hormonal acne often occurs cyclically, related to the menstrual cycle, and typically manifests as deeper, more painful nodules on the lower face, along the jawline, and on the neck. Normal acne can occur anywhere on the face and body and is often less cyclical.
Diet can play a role in acne. High glycemic index foods, dairy products, and highly processed foods can worsen acne breakouts in some people. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help support skin health.
Yes, stress can make acne worse. Stress causes the release of hormones like cortisol, which can increase sebum production and increase inflammation, leading to more acne breakouts.
To treat acne without irritating the skin, use gentle, non-comedogenic cleansers and moisturizers. Avoid harsh exfoliants and harsh chemicals. A regular, gentle skin care routine can help keep the skin balanced and minimize irritation.
It is not recommended to squeeze acne pimples as it may cause scarring, infection and worsening of acne. It is better to use acne treatments and professional skin care to control breakouts.